
Read Written Case 6 before completing the Assessment. Enter your information below and click “Start” to begin the assessment.Â
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Nurse/Provider Sign-out
- 37-week baby boy, now 2-days old.
- Mom on buprenorphine for 2 years and is doing well in recovery. Is not on other medications/substances.
- Will be living at home with mom’s aunt and uncle after discharge; father of baby not involved.
- Baby overall doing well with bottle feeding, but does require mom to keep tickling his cheek to stay awake. When mom does this, baby sometimes turns mouth to her finger and pulls bottle out of his mouth as he does so.
- Baby has been sleeping and consoling well.
- Since the last NAS assessment, 3 hrs. ago, baby out of room for 30 minutes for newborn screening. Mom took a nap during this time. Mom is keeping the room calm, and is keeping baby with her at all times other than this one nap. Mom did not have any visitors present earlier, but her aunt is here now.
- In past day: vital signs stable. Bottle-fed 8 times, 2 voids, 2 stools (green, slightly loose but not watery), weight down 8%, 24 hrs. transcutaneous bilirubin (TcB) = 7.0. Baby jaundiced to chest. No tremors present. Tone and Moro reflex normal. Baby is clinically well.
In-room Assessment
- Since back in room, baby fed well with 0.5 ounce of formula, falling asleep during feeding with mom needing to tickle his cheek to stay awake. Baby held swaddled.
- Baby slept well in great aunt’s arms for a 0.5 hour, transitioning easily to the bassinet.
- Baby slept for 50 minutes total and then awoke fussy, trying to suck on his hand.
- Mom tried to get him back to sleep without picking him up. She tried talking to him, fixing his swaddle, and then gently rocking him back and forth while in the bassinet.
- Baby continued crying for 15 minutes, so mom checked his diaper to see if his crying was from a wet diaper. Diaper was clean, but baby continued to cry.
- Mom tried holding and rocking baby again after checking diaper, but baby still fussy, sucking on his hand, and rooting toward the blanket.
Written Case 6
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- CARE PLAN 0%
- CONSOLING 0%
- EATING 0%
- NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONS 0%
- NOWS/NAS RISK ASSESSMENT 0%
- PARENT/CAREGIVER PRESENCE SINCE LAST ASSESSMENT 0%
- SLEEPING 0%
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Question 1 of 26
1. Question
Category: NOWS/NAS RISK ASSESSMENTAre signs of withdrawal present? (e.g., hyperactive Moro, tremors/jitteriness, increased tone, excessive/disorganized suck)
CorrectIncorrectHint
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Question 2 of 26
2. Question
Category: NOWS/NAS RISK ASSESSMENTCorrectIncorrect -
Question 3 of 26
3. Question
Category: NOWS/NAS RISK ASSESSMENTAre co-exposures present that may be contributing to signs of withdrawal?
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Question 4 of 26
4. Question
Category: NOWS/NAS RISK ASSESSMENTAre nonpharmacologic care interventions (NPIs) maximized to fullest extent possible in infant’s clinical setting?
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Question 5 of 26
5. Question
Category: EATINGTakes > 10 min to coordinate feeding or breastfeeds < 10 min or feeds < 10 mL (or other age-appropriate duration/volume) due to NOWS/NAS?
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Question 6 of 26
6. Question
Category: SLEEPINGSleeps < 1 hour due to NOWS/NAS?
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Question 7 of 26
7. Question
Category: CONSOLINGTakes > 10 min to console (or cannot stay consoled for at least 10 min) due to NOWS/NAS?
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Question 8 of 26
8. Question
Category: CONSOLINGConsoling Support Needed
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Question 9 of 26
9. Question
Category: CARE PLANFormal Parent/Caregiver Huddle to be performed to formally review NPIs to be increased further?
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Question 10 of 26
10. Question
Category: CARE PLANFull Care Team Huddle to be performed to formally consider all possible etiologies for symptoms, re-assess if NPIs are maximized to the fullest extent possible, and determine if NOWS/NAS medication treatment is needed?
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Question 11 of 26
11. Question
Category: CARE PLANManagement Decision
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Question 12 of 26
12. Question
Category: PARENT/CAREGIVER PRESENCE SINCE LAST ASSESSMENTCorrectIncorrect -
Question 13 of 26
13. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSRooming-in (i.e., caring for infant in their own room with earlier caregiver response to infant stress or hunger cues)
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Question 14 of 26
14. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSParent/caregiver presence to help calm and care for infant
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Question 15 of 26
15. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSSkin-to-skin contact when caregiver fully awake/alert to help organize infant feeding behaviors, calming & sleep
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Question 16 of 26
16. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSHolding by parent/caregiver/cuddler to help calm infant & aid in sleep (with caregiver fully awake/alert)
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Question 17 of 26
17. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSSafe & effective swaddling (e.g., extremities swaddled in flexed position, blanket snug, no extra blanket around baby’s face)
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Question 18 of 26
18. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSOptimal feeding (e.g., baby offered feedings when showing hunger cues & fed till content)
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Question 19 of 26
19. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSNon-nutritive sucking with infant’s hand, pacifier, adult caregiver’s washed or gloved finger
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Question 20 of 26
20. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSQuiet, low light environment to help limit overstimulation of infant (e.g., tv volume down, quiet “white noise” machine or phone app)
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Question 21 of 26
21. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSRhythmic movement provided by parent/caregiver or infant calming device (e.g., “jiggling” or infant swing in presence of alter adult)
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Question 22 of 26
22. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSAdditional help/support in room (e.g., other parent, family member, friend, cuddler, staff member, recovery coach, DCYF worker)
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Question 23 of 26
23. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSLimiting # of visitors & duration of visit(s) to minimize disruptions in infant’s care environment & sleep
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Question 24 of 26
24. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSClustering care & assessments with infant’s awake times (e.g., RN & infant provider perform assessment together after infant feedings)
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Question 25 of 26
25. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSSafe sleep/fall prevention (e.g., infant sleeps on back, safely swaddled, in own sleep space)
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Question 26 of 26
26. Question
Category: NON-PHARM CARE INTERVENTIONSParent/caregiver self-care & rest (e.g., identifying another adult to care for infant so parent can rest or take a walk/break)
CorrectIncorrect